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Term | 术语 | Definition | 定义 |
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own ship | 本船
| In ECDIS, a term identifying the vessel upon which an ECDIS is operating. | 在ECDIS中,指配备ECDIS的船舶。 |
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Performance Standards for ECDIS | 性能标准
| Minimum performance requirements for ECDIS, adopted by IMO as Assembly resolution and published as an Annex to IMO resolution MSC.232(82). | 在ECDIS中,指经IMO大会决议通过,并作为IMO决议MSC.232(82)的附件正式发布的ECDIS最低性能要求。 |
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presentation | 表达
| In ECDIS, the cartographic design including drawing, use of symbols, use of colours, use of conventional practices, etc. | 在ECDIS中,指用符号、颜色、惯用方法等进行制图设计,包括绘图。 |
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Presentation Library | 表示库
| In ECDIS, a set of mostly digital specifications, composed of SYMBOL libraries, colour schemes, LOOK-UP TABLES and rules, linking every OBJE... more | ECDIS中一组主要以数字形式定义的规范,由符号库、颜色表、查找表和查找规则组成。它把系统电子航海图... more |
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Raster Chart Display System (RCDS) | 光栅电子海图显示系统
| In ECDIS, means a navigation information system displaying RNCs with positional information from navigation sensors to assist the mariner in... more | 在ECDIS中显示栅格航海图及航行传感器信息的导航信息系统,辅助航海人员进行航路规划和航路监视,还可... more |
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Raster Navigational Chart (RNC) | 栅格航海图
| A facsimile of a paper chart originated by, or distributed on the authority of, a government-authorized hydrographic office. It is either a ... more | 政府或政府授权的海道测量机构制作或发布的纸海图复制品,可能是单张海图,也可能是一系列海图。 |
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record | 记录
| In ECDIS, a TRANSFER STANDARD construct which is comprised of one or more tagged FIELDS and identified by a KEY. | 在ECDIS中,一种传输标准结构,包含一个或多个标记域,并通过一个关键值来识别。 |
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relationship | 关系
| In ECDIS, a logical link between two elements from the DATA MODEL which may be spatial (e.g. TOPOLOGICAL relationship) and/or non-spatial. I... more | 在ECDIS中,指数据模型(空间或非空间数据模型)中的两个要素间的逻辑联系,如空间数据模型中的拓扑关... more |
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Regional ENC Coordinating Centre (RENC) | 区域电子海图协调中心
| An organizational entity where IHO Member States have established cooperation amongst each other to guarantee a world-wide consistent level ... more | 关于电子海图数据方面的组织。通过该机构IHO成员国可以建立相互合作,以保证全球一致的高质量电子海... more |
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resolution | 分辨率
| The capability of depicting detail, represented by the smallest distance apart at which two objects can be seen to be separate. The separat... more | 光学系统中紧邻的一个元素与两个或多个元素的分离。这种区分能力用分辨率来度量,表示为两个元素之... more |
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route | 航线 | In ECDIS, a sequence of WAYPOINTS and LEGS. | 在ECDIS中,指一系列转向点和航段的连线。 |
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route monitoring | 航线监控 | In ECDIS, the operational navigational function in which the chart information is displayed, under control of the positioning sensor input, ... more | ECDIS具备的一种操作性助航功能,可以根据船舶当前位置,结合定位传感器的输入值,来显示海图信息。有... more |
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safety contour | 安全等深线 | See OWN SHIP’s SAFETY CONTOUR. | 参见own ship’s safety contour(本船安全等深线)。 |
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safety depth | 安全水深 | In ECDIS, the depth defined by the mariner, e.g. the ship’s draft plus under keel clearance, to be used by the ECDIS to emphasize sounding... more | 在ECDIS中,由航海者定义的水深(如船舶吃水加上龙骨下富余水深),ECDIS将在屏幕上突出显示等于或小于... more |
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semi-automatic updating | 半自动更新 | In ECDIS, the application of CORRECTIONS to ENC DATA in the SENC updating in a fully integrated state, by hard media or telecommunications t... more | 在电子海图显示与信息系统内,SENC更新机制内ENC数据的改正应用是在一个完全集成的状态下进行的,通过... more |
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SENC | 系统电子海图
| See SYSTEM ELECTRONIC NAVIGATIONAL CHART | 见System Electronic Navigational Chart(系统电子海图)。 |
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spaghetti data | 复合数据 | In ECDIS, a DATA STRUCTURE in which all lines and points are unrelated to each other (i.e. no topological RELATIONSHIPS exist in the data st... more | 在电子海图显示与信息系统中,所有线和点相互无关的一种数据结构(即在该数据结构中不存在拓扑关系... more |
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spatial object | 空间物标 | In ECDIS, an OBJECT which contains locational information about real world ENTITIES. | 在电子海图显示与信息系统中,包含关于真实世界实体位置信息的物标。 |
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standard display | 标准显示 | See DISPLAY CATEGORY | 在电子海图显示与信息系统性能标准中建立了三种SENC物标类型:
基础显示:永久保留在显示屏上;
... more |
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supplementary information | 辅助信息 | In ECDIS, non-chart hydrographic office information, such as SAILING DIRECTIONS, TIDE TABLES, LIGHT LISTS. | 在ECDIS中的非官方海图相关信息,如航行指南、潮汐表、航标表。 |