Chinese English

Appearance

View mode
Number of cards in a row Here you can select the number of cards to be placed in a row for each of supported screen resolutions. Your current resolution is highlighted in this way.
	Large desktop
	Desktop
	Tablet
	Phone

Page size

Total record count: 6216.

Records per page

	Term	术语	Definition	定义
	omnidirectional range	全向信标	See OMNIRANGE.	参见omnirange（全向导航系统）。
	omnirange	全向导航系统	A radio AID TO NAVIGATION providing direct indication of the MAGNETIC BEARING (OMNIBEARING) of that STATION from any direction. Also calledo... more A radio AID TO NAVIGATION providing direct indication of the MAGNETIC BEARING (OMNIBEARING) of that STATION from any direction. Also calledomnidirectional rangeor omnidirectional beacon.	直接指示测站任意方向磁方位的无线电助航设备。亦称omnidirectional range(全向信标)或omnidirectional beacon（全�... more 直接指示测站任意方向磁方位的无线电助航设备。亦称omnidirectional range(全向信标)或omnidirectional beacon（全向无线电信标）。
	one-way traffic lane	单向航路	See TRAFFIC LANE.	参见traffic lane（通航分道）。
	onshore wind	向岸风	WIND blowing from SEA toward the LAND. See SEA BREEZE.	由海洋吹向陆地的风。参见sea breeze（海风）。
	on soundings	在100英寻等深线内航行的船	Said of a vessel navigating within the 100-FATHOM LINE. In earlier times, said of a vessel in water sufficiently shallow for sounding by HAN... more Said of a vessel navigating within the 100-FATHOM LINE. In earlier times, said of a vessel in water sufficiently shallow for sounding by HAND LEAD.	指在100英寻等深线内航行的船舶。早期是指在可用手持测锤测深的浅海航行的船舶。
	on the beam	正横	Bearing approximately 090° relative (on the starboard beam) or 270° relative (on the port beam). The expression is often used loosely for ... more Bearing approximately 090° relative (on the starboard beam) or 270° relative (on the port beam). The expression is often used loosely for broad on the beam, or bearing exactly 090° or 270° relative. Also called abeam. See also BROAD ON THE BEAM.	相对右舷约90°或左舷约270°的方位。该词常用于表示正横方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为90°或270°的�... more 相对右舷约90°或左舷约270°的方位。该词常用于表示正横方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为90°或270°的方向。亦称abeam（正横向），亦见broad on the beam（正横方向）（左右舷角90°的方向）。
	on the bow	在首方向，船首向方位	Bearing approximately 045° relative (on the starboard bow) or 315° relative (on the port bow). The expression is often used loosely for br... more Bearing approximately 045° relative (on the starboard bow) or 315° relative (on the port bow). The expression is often used loosely for broad on the bow, or bearing exactly 045° or 315° relative. See also BROAD ON THE BOW.	相对右舷约45°或左舷约315°的方位。该词常用于表示船首前八字方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为45°或3... more 相对右舷约45°或左舷约315°的方位。该词常用于表示船首前八字方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为45°或315°的船首方向，亦见broad on the bow（前八字方向)。
	on the quarter	在船尾部，船尾方位	Bearing approximately 135° relative (on the starboard quarter) or 225° relative (on the port quarter). The expression is often used loosel... more Bearing approximately 135° relative (on the starboard quarter) or 225° relative (on the port quarter). The expression is often used loosely for broad on the quarter, or bearing exactly 135° or 225° relative. See also BROAD ON THE QUARTER.	相对右舷约135°或左舷约225°的方位。该词常用于表示船尾后八字方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为135°�... more 相对右舷约135°或左舷约225°的方位。该词常用于表示船尾后八字方向，或相对右舷、左舷精确方位为135°或225°的船尾方向。亦见broad on the quarter（后八字方向）。
	ooze	软泥，淤泥	A soft MUD or SLIME. A fine-grained pelagic SEDIMENT containing undissolved SAND- or silt-sized, calcareous or siliceous skeletal remains ... more A soft MUD or SLIME. A fine-grained pelagic SEDIMENT containing undissolved SAND- or silt-sized, calcareous or siliceous skeletal remains of small marine organisms in proportion of 30 percent or more, the remainder being amorphous clay-sized material.	软泥或粘泥。细颗粒远海沉积物，由不可溶或粉屑状沙，含量超过30%的钙质或硅质小型海洋生物骨骼残骸... more 软泥或粘泥。细颗粒远海沉积物，由不可溶或粉屑状沙，含量超过30%的钙质或硅质小型海洋生物骨骼残骸，以及非晶质粘土状物质组成。
	opacity (optical)	阻光度	The ratio of the incident to the transmitted (or reflected) light. It varies with the use of scattered or specular light.	入射光与透射光或反射光之比。当入射光为散射光或镜面反射光时，阻光度不同。
	opalescence	乳光，蛋白光	Whitish colour of the ATMOSPHERE and a slight change of the apparent colour of objects with respect to normal (for example, bluish colour of... more Whitish colour of the ATMOSPHERE and a slight change of the apparent colour of objects with respect to normal (for example, bluish colour of an object normally black or dark) produced by the SCATTERING of light by small particles held in suspension in the ATMOSPHERE.	因大气中悬浮的细小微粒的散射引起的大气发白现象及物体表观色相较正常色轻微变化的现象（如蓝色物�... more 因大气中悬浮的细小微粒的散射引起的大气发白现象及物体表观色相较正常色轻微变化的现象（如蓝色物体实际为黑色）。
	open coast	开阔海岸	A COAST that is not sheltered from the SEA.	海面无障碍物遮挡的海岸。
	open end traverse	NULL	See TRAVERSE: OPEN.	NULL
	opening	缺（开，裂）口，孔（通）道	A break in a COASTLINE or a PASSAGE through a REEF, between SHOALS, etc. Any break in SEA ICE which reveals the water.	海岸线开口或穿过暗礁、位于浅滩之间的通道等。任何露出水面的海冰缺口。
	open pack ice	稀疏浮冰	FLOES seldom in contact with many LEADS and POOLS. ICE CONCENTRATION 4/10th to 9/10th.	很少与人工水道及水潭相接的大块浮冰，冰密度在4/10至9/10之间。
	open port	不冻港	A PORT which is not ICEBOUND during winter.	冬季不封冻的港口。
	open roadstead	开敞锚地	A ROADSTEAD with relatively little protection from the SEA.	海上掩护相对较少的锚地。
	open sea	远海	That part of the OCEAN not enclosed by HEADLANDS, within narrow STRAITS, etc. See HIGH SEA.	海洋中不被狭窄海峡的岬角等隔绝的部分。参见high sea（公海）。
	open sound	开敞海湾	A BAY similar to a LAGOON but with large OPENINGS between the protecting ISLANDS.	一种与泻湖相似的海湾，但在岛屿之间的开口大。
	open traverse	开导线，不闭合导线	See TRAVERSE.	起始于已知测站或选定位置，但不在该测站或位置终止的导线。亦称hanging traverse（开导线）。
There are no records to display