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Eng ID Term Definition
3361
mouse
In computer systems, a pointing device operated by moving on a flat surface. See also CURSOR, JOY­STICK.
3362
mouth
The place of dis­charge of a STREAM into the OCEAN or ENTRANCE to a BAY from the OCEAN.
3363
mud
Pelagic or terrigenous detrital material consi­sting mostly of silt and clay-sized particles (less than 0.06 millimetre) but often containi... more
Pelagic or terrigenous detrital material consi­sting mostly of silt and clay-sized particles (less than 0.06 millimetre) but often containing varying amount of SAND and/or organic mate­rials. It is a gene­ral term applied to any sticky fine-grained SEDI­MENT whose exact size classification has not been determi­ned.
3364
mud: red
A reddish-brown terrigenous deep-sea MUD which accumu­lates on the SEAFLOOR in the neighbour­hood of deserts and off the MOUTHS of great R... more
A reddish-brown terrigenous deep-sea MUD which accumu­lates on the SEAFLOOR in the neighbour­hood of deserts and off the MOUTHS of great RIVERS; con­tains calcium carbonate up to 25 per cent.
3365
mud snapper
See SNAPPER.
3366
multi-beam echo sounder
A type of SWATH(E) SOUNDING SYSTEM in which the equipment emits a timed PULSE of sound that is narrow in the fore-aft direction and wide in... more
A type of SWATH(E) SOUNDING SYSTEM in which the equipment emits a timed PULSE of sound that is narrow in the fore-aft direction and wide in the across track direction.  The reflected sound is received by several RECEIVERs arranged as an ARRAY.  By use of SIGNAL processing of the SIGNAL received at combinations of the RECEIVERS a much larger number, potentially many hundreds, of ACOUSTIC receive BEAM angles are formed.  For each receive BEAM the time interval between emission and reception of the reflected sound is converted into a RANGE.  Geometry is then used to convert each RANGE and receive BEAM angle to DEPTHs and also to position these DEPTHs within the SWATH(E) on the SEAFLOOR.  MBES systems may also be referred to as beam-formers.
3367
multiple echo(es)
See ECHO.
3368
multiple lens camera
See CAMERA.
3369
multiple lens photograph
See PHOTOGRAPH.
3370
multiple sea sampler
An instrument which comprises six WATER BOTTLES arranged so that they trip and take WATER SAMPLES at different selected DEPTHS from a vessel... more
An instrument which comprises six WATER BOTTLES arranged so that they trip and take WATER SAMPLES at different selected DEPTHS from a vessel under way.
3371
multiple tide staff
See TIDE STAFF.
3372
multiplex
In PHOTOGRAM­METRY, an instrument for making a TOPOGRA­PHIC MAP from AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS. A three-dimensional optical model of the TERRAIN ... more
In PHOTOGRAM­METRY, an instrument for making a TOPOGRA­PHIC MAP from AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS. A three-dimensional optical model of the TERRAIN to be mapped is produced, in miniature, by direct optical PROJEC­TION from a pair of overlapping PHOTOGRAPHS. This instrument uses the ANAGLYPH principle.
3373
multispectral imagery
Images obtained simultaneously in a number of discrete bands in the electromagnetic spectrum.
3374
multispectral scanner
A remote-sensing device which is capable of recording data in the ultraviolet and visi­ble portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, as wel... more
A remote-sensing device which is capable of recording data in the ultraviolet and visi­ble portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, as well as the infrared.
3375
nadir
That point on the CELESTIAL SPHERE directly beneath the observer, and directly opposite to the ZENITH.
3376
nadir: ground
The point on the GROUND vertically bene­ath the PERSPEC­TIVE CENTRE of the camera lens.
3377
nadir: map
The map position for the GROUND NADIR.
3378
nadir: photograph
In PHOTOGRAMMETRY, the point at which a vertical line through the PERSPECTIVE CENTRE of the camera lens pierces the plane of the PHOTOGRAPH.... more
In PHOTOGRAMMETRY, the point at which a vertical line through the PERSPECTIVE CENTRE of the camera lens pierces the plane of the PHOTOGRAPH. Also called nadir point,or plumb point.
3379
nadir point
See NADIR: PHOTOGRAPH.
3380
nadir radial
See RADIAL.